Evaluate the Influences of the Two Major Theories of...

The disengagement theory believes that growing old isn’t a nice, cheerful experience and that inevitably we end up alone. The theory was formulated by Cumming and Henry in the 1960s who defined how the relationship between older individuals and other members of society onto older individuals decrease in quality. The Activity theory theorizes that when individuals engage and interact with their environment are all things that elderly individuals can be positive to their life and can be a positive sense of self, i.e. retiring may not be so harmful if the person actively maintains other roles, such as familial roles, recreational roles, and volunteer community roles. They believe individuals should be encouraged to remain active develop†¦show more content†¦Some elderly individual choose to go on day outings organised by the care home. This can be a form of platform for individuals to meet new friends, have new stimulating conversation and discussions. All of these activities are positive provisions put in place to help individuals, who according to the activity theory are adjusting to age related changes. These provisions act as a strong positive influence/aid to elderly individuals who are seeking for fulfilled well-being. The outcomes include increased self esteem, satisfaction of participation and feeling like there unselfish goals are being met. In a care home generally most general day to day tasks are provided for the residents living there i.e. cooking, making tea and making the bed. Positive outcomes can be seen in individuals however who seek to take out their own responsibilities by engaging themselves in outdoor activities instead of depending on their children or health and social care professionals. By doing so, they can live longer and keep physically active as a result. The nursing homes also provide opening hours for resident’s family and friends to come and visit them which prevents social exclusion and isolation. Family and friends can be a vital part of the resident’s emotional and social development. The second major theory I am going to be evaluatingShow MoreRelatedD2- Evaluate the Influence of Two Major Theories of Ageing on Health and Social Care Provision.900 Words   |  4 PagesHealth and social care level 3- Unit 4- D2- Evaluate the influence of two major theories of ageing on health and social care provision. During the aging process, the elderly may take different approaches to aging and may apply to different theories of aging such as the disengagement theory and the activity theory. All elderly individuals will deal with aging in different ways, they may wish to stay active or they may wish to disengage themselves due to depression or they may be unable to dealRead MoreUnit 4:P4: to Describe Two Theories of Ageing –Disengagement and Activity P5 – Describe Physical and Psychological Changes Due to the Ageing Process M3: Use Examples to Describe the 2 Theories of Ageing D2: Evaluate the2204 Words   |  9 PagesP4: to describe two theories of ageing –disengagement and activity P5 – Describe physical and psychological changes due to the ageing process M3: Use examples to describe the 2 theories of ageing D2: Evaluate the influence of 2 major theories on health and social care provisions. 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